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>> $B2?EY$+(B M-v $B$H(B C-v $B$r;n$7$F2<$5$$!#(B


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$B%s%I$G$"$j!"IQHK$K;H$&$b$N$G$9!#(B

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>> C-f $B$r;H$C$F9T$NCf$[$I$K0\F0$7!"(BC-p $B$G2?9T$+>e$K0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
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$B3F9T$N:G8e$K$O!JL\$K$O8+$($J$$!K(B Newline $BJ8;z$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O<!$N9T(B
$B$H$N6h@Z$j$r<($9$?$a$G$9!#IaDL$O%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$N9T$K$b(B Newline $B$rIU$1(B
$B$k$Y$-$G$9!J$b$C$H$b(B Emacs $B$O$=$l$r6/@)$O$7$^$;$s$,!K!#(B

>> $B9T$N@hF,$G(B C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%+!<%=%k$OA0$N9T$NKvHx$K0\F0(B
   $B$9$k$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$O(B C-b $B$,A0$N(B Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($FLa$C$?$+$i$G$9!#(B

$BF1MM$K(B C-f $B$O%+!<%=%k$r(B Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($F<!$K?J$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> $B$5$i$K$b$&>/$7(B C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F%+!<%=%k0\F0$N46$8$rGD$s$G2<$5$$!#(B
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$B2hLL$N@hF,$dKvHx$r1[$($F%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$h$&$H$9$k$H!"$=$NJ}8~$K$"$k(B
$BJ8>O$,2hLL$NCf$K0\F0$7$FMh$F$^$9!#$3$l$r!V%9%/%m!<%k!W$H8F$S$^$9!#2hLL(B
$B$,%9%/%m!<%k$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$F$b!"%+!<%=%k$O>o$K2h(B
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$BCm0U!'(B	$BF|K\8l$K$D$$$F$O!"C18l$N@Z$lL\$rG'<1$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s$,!"5?(B
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>> M-f $B$d(B M-b $B$r2?2s$+;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

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>> M-f $B$H(B M-b $B$r(B C-f $B$H(B C-b $B$r8r$($J$,$i?t2s;n$7!"%+!<%=%k$,C18lCf$K$"(B
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C-f $B$H(B C-b $B$KBP$9$k!"(BM-f $B$H(B M-b $B$NN`;w@-$KCmL\$7$^$7$g$&!#B?$/$N>l9g!"(B
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>> C-a $B$r#22s!"$=$l$+$i(B C-e $B$r#22s;n$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
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>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G%^%&%9$N??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%\%?%s(B
   $B$r2!$7$?0LCV$G7h$^$kJ8>O$N0LCV$^$G2hLL$,%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#(B

>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$?$^$^%^%&%9$r>e2<$KF0$+$7$F(B
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$B$^$9!#(B

$B!v(B $B$b$7(B Emacs $B$,H?1~$7$J$/$J$C$?$i(B
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$B$b$7(B Emacs $B$,%3%^%s%I$KH?1~$7$J$/$J$C$?$i!"(BC-g $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$G(BEmacs
$B$r0BA4$K;_$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(BC-g $B$G$H$F$b;~4V$N$+$+$k%3%^%s%I$r;_$a$k(B
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>> C-u 100 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F0z?t(B 100 $B$r@_Dj$7$F$+$i(B C-g $B$rBG$C$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
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$B$N%-!<$G$9!#DL>o$O!"(B <Return> $B%-!<$N>eJ}$K$"$kBg$-$a$N%-!<$G!"(B
"Delete" $B$H$+(B "Del" $B$H$+(B "Backspace" $B$H=q$$$"$j$^$9!#(B

$B$b$7!"$=$N$=$l$,(B "Backspace" $B$H=q$$$F$"$k$J$i!"$=$l$,(B <Delback> $B%-!<$G$9!#(B
$B$=$N>l9g!"B>$N>l=j$K(B "Delete" $B$H=q$$$F$"$k%-!<$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"(B
$B$=$l$O(B <Delback> $B%-!<$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B

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$B:o=|$7$^$9!#(B

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   $B%k$O$"$J$?$N$?$a$N%3%T!<$G$9!#(B

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$B$H7QB3!J(Bcontinued$B!K$5$l$^$9!#2hLL$N1&C<!J1&B&$N%U%j%s%8%(%j%"!K$N(B
backslash $BJ8;z(B $B!V(B\$B!W(B $B!J$"$k$$$O!"$b$7%&%#%s%I%&%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$F$$$k$J$i!"(B
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   $B7QB39T$,$G$-$k$N$,J,$k$G$7$g$&!#(B

>> <Delback> $B$r;H$C$F#19T$K<}$^$k$H$3$m$^$G8=:_$N9T$rC;$/$7$F$_$F$/$@$5(B
   $B$$!#7QB39T$O>C$($^$9!#(B

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>> $B%+!<%=%k$r9T$N@hF,$K0\F0$7!"(B<Delback> $B$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#8=:_$N9T$,(B
   $B$=$NA0$N9T$H$D$J$,$j$^$9!#(B

>> <Return> $B$r%?%$%W$7$F!":#:o=|$7$?2~9TJ8;z$r$^$?A^F~$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

Emacs $B$N$[$H$s$I$N%3%^%s%I$O!"7+$jJV$7$N2s?t;XDj$G$-$k$3$H$r;W$$=P$7$F(B
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>> C-u 8 * $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H(B ******** $B$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B$3$l$G!"(BEmacs $B$GJ8>O$rF~NO$7!"$^$?4V0c$$$r=$@5$9$k$b$C$H$b4pK\E*$JJ}K!(B
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>> $B$=$l$+$i(B C-SPC $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B"Mark set" $B$H$$$&%a%C%;!<%8$,2hLL$N(B
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>> C-w $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#!V%P!W$+$i!V=*!W$ND>A0$^$G$,>C5n$5$l$^$9!#(B

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$BJ8>O$O:FEY!J$I$3$K$G$b!KA^F~$G$-$^$9$,!":o=|$7$?$b$N$O:FEYA^F~$9$k$3$H(B
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$B$+$i$=$l$i$O:FF~$G$-$^$;$s!K!#(B

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   $BB3$$$F(B M-y $B$G$=$N9T$r:G=i$K>C5n$7$?9T$KJQ$($F2<$5$$!#(B
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$B!v<h$j>C$7(B(UNDO)
================

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u $B$r9T$($P$=$N$?$S$K0l$DA0$N%3%^%s%I$,<h$j>C$7$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

$B$?$@$7$3$l$K$ONc30$,Fs$D$"$j$^$9!#$^$:!"J8>O$rJQ99$7$J$$%3%^%s%I$O<h$j(B
$B>C$7$K$J$j$^$;$s!#%+!<%=%k0\F0$d%9%/%m!<%k$N%3%^%s%I$,$=$l$KEv$?$j$^$9!#(B
$B$=$l$+$i!"J8;z$NA^F~!J<+8JA^F~%3%^%s%I!K$O(B 20 $B8D0l$^$H$a$G07$o$l$^$9!#(B
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>> $B$3$N9T$r(BC-k$B$G>C$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$7$F!"(BC-x u $B$GLa$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

C-_ $B$b<h$j>C$7!J(Bundo$B!K$r9T$J$&%3%^%s%I$G$9!#5!G=$O!"(BC-x u $B$HF1$8$G$9$,!"(B
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$B$F$O$I$&$d$C$F%?%$%W$9$k$N$+J,$j$E$i$$;v$G$9!#$@$+$i(B C-x u $B$,$"$k$N$G(B
$B$9!#C<Kv$K$h$C$F$O!"%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$?$^$^(B / $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$H(B C-_
$B$r%?%$%W$7$?$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

C-_ $B$d(B C-x u $B$O?tCM0z?t$r7+$jJV$72s?t$H2r<a$7$^$9!#(B

$BJ8>O$N:o=|$bJ8>O$N>C5n$HF1MM$K<h$j>C$;$^$9!#:o=|$H>C5n$N0c$$$O:FF~$G$-(B
$B$k$+$I$&$+$N0c$$$@$1$G!"<h$j>C$7$K$O4X78$"$j$^$;$s!#(B


$B!v%U%!%$%k(B
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$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$5$b$J$$$H!"(BEmacs $B$N=*N;$HF1;~$K$=$l$O$J$/$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!#(B
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$B%k$r3+$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!J%U%!%$%k$r(B "visit" $B$9$k$H$b8@$$$^$9!K!#(B

$B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/(B (find) $B$H$O!"$=$N%U%!%$%k$NCf?H$r(B Emacs $B$G8+$k$3$H$r0U(B
$BL#$7$^$9!#?'!9$J0UL#$G!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$,%U%!%$%k<+?H$rJT=8$7$F$$$k$+$NMM(B
$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"(BEmacs $B$G9T$&JQ99$O%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$kKx$O915WE*$J$b$N$H(B
$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"$=$l$rK>$^$J$$$N$K!"ESCf$^$GJQ99$7$?%U%!%$%k$,;D$k(B
$B$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$G$9!#%;!<%V$7$?8e$G$5$(!"JQ99$7$?$b$N$,4V0c$C$F$$$?;~$N(B
$B$?$a$K!"85$N%U%!%$%k$OL>A0$rJQ$($F;D$5$l$^$9!#(B

$B2hLL$N0lHV2<6a$/$K!"(B"-J:-- TUTORIAL.ja" $B$NMM$JJ8;zNs$G;O$^$j(B "----" $B$G(B
$B=*$C$F$$$k9T$,$"$k$O$:$G$9!#DL>o$O2hLL$N$3$NItJ,$K8=:_3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$(B
$B%k$NL>A0$,I=<($5$l$F$$$^$9!#:#$O(B "TUTORIAL.ja" $B$H$$$&L>$N%U%!%$%k!J$3(B
$B$l$O(B Emacs $BF~Lg%,%$%I$N$"$J$?MQ$N%3%T!<$G$9!K$r3+$$$F$$$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$G(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H$=$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,$3$NItJ,$K8=$l$^$9!#(B

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$BA0$r;XDj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$r!"%3%^%s%I$,!VC<Kv$+$i0z?t$rFI$_9~(B
$B$`!W$H8@$$$^$9!#:#$N>l9g$O0z?t$O%U%!%$%kL>$G$9!#<!$N%3%^%s%I(B

	C-x C-f   $B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/(B (find)

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$B$O2hLL$N:G2<9T$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$3$N:G2<9T$O!"$3$&$$$&F~NO$N$?$a$K;H$C$F(B
$B$$$k;~$O!"%_%K%P%C%U%!$H8F$S$^$9!#DL>o$NJT=8%3%^%s%I$G%U%!%$%kL>$rJT=8(B
$B$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NOCf!J$"$k$$$O$=$NB>$N%_%K%P%C%U%!F~NOCf!K$K(B C-g $B$K$h$C(B
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>> C-x C-f $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$+$i(B C-g $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%_%K%P%C%U%!$,(B
   $B<h$j>C$5$l!"$=$l$r;H$C$F$$$?%3%^%s%I(B C-x C-f $B<+BN$b<h$j>C$5$l$^$9!#(B
   $B$@$+$i!"%U%!%$%k$O2?$b3+$+$l$^$;$s!#(B

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$B$9$k$H!"(BC-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$,Av$j;O$a;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#%_%K%P%C(B
$B%U%!$O(B C-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$N=*N;$H$H$b$K>C$($^$9!#(B

$B%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$,2hLL$KI=<($5$l$k$H!"$=$NFbMF$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B2C$($?JQ99$r915WE*$J$b$N$K$7$?$1$l$P!"<!$N%3%^%s%I$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B

	C-x C-s   $B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$k(B

$B$3$l$O(B Emacs $B$,J];}$7$F$$$kJ8>O$r%U%!%$%k$K%3%T!<$7$^$9!#=i$a$F$3$l$r(B
$B<B9T$9$k$H$-$O!"85$N%U%!%$%k$r?7$7$$L>A0$KIU$1BX$($k$N$G!"$=$NFbMF$O<:(B
$B$o$l$^$;$s!#$=$N?7$7$$L>A0$O85$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$N:G8e$K(B "~" $B$r$D$1$?$b(B
$B$N$G$9!#(B

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$B%V$7$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!J!V<+F0%;!<%V!W$N@a$b;2>H$N$3$H!K!#%7%9%F%`$,Mn(B
$B$A$F$b$;$C$+$/$N:n6H$,%Q%"$K$J$i$J$$$h$&$K!#(B

>> C-x C-s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$N%3%T!<$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   $B2hLL:G2<CJ$K(B "Wrote ...TUTORIAL.ja" $B$HI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

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$B%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$G?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$K$O<!$N$h$&$K$7(B
$B$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#:G=i$O6u$C$]$G$9$M!#J8>O$rF~NO$7$F$$$-$^$9!#(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$7$h$&$H$7$?;~$K=i$a$F?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$,:n$i$l!":#$^$GF~(B
$BNO$7$?FbMF$,$=$l$K=q$-9~$^$l$^$9!#$=$l0J9_$O!"$"$J$?$O4{B8$N%U%!%$%k(B
$B!J$?$C$?:#:n$i$l$?%U%!%$%k!K$rJT=8$7$F$$$k$H;W$C$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v%P%C%U%!(B
==========

$B#2$DL\$N%U%!%$%k$r(B C-x C-f $B$G3+$$$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O(B Emacs $BFbIt$K;D$C(B
$B$?$^$^$G$9!#$=$C$A$N%U%!%$%k$KLa$k$K$O$b$&0lEY(B C-x C-f $B$G$=$N%U%!%$%k(B
$B$r3+$1$P$h$$$N$G$9!#$3$&$d$C$F!"4v$D$b$N%U%!%$%k$r(B Emacs $B$G3+$/$3$H$,(B
$B$G$-$^$9!#(B

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   $B2?$+J8>O$rF~$l!"JT=8$7!"(BC-x C-s $B$G(B "foo" $B$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   $B:G8e$K(B C-x C-f TUTORIAL.ja <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7(B
   $BF~Lg%,%$%I$KLa$j$^$7$g$&!#(B

Emacs $B$O%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$r%P%C%U%!!J(Bbuffer$B!K$H8F$P$l$k$b$N$NCf$K3JG<$7$F(B
$B$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H?7$7$$%P%C%U%!$,$G$-$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$,8=:_;}$C$F$$(B
$B$k%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$r8+$k$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$K%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B

	C-x C-b   $B%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$r8+$k(B

>> C-x C-b $B$r;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B3F%P%C%U%!$,$I$s$JL>A0$K$J$C$F$$$k$+!"$=$l$,3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,(B
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$B$:$l$+$N%P%C%U%!$N0lIt$G$9!#(B

>> C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%P%C%U%!%j%9%H$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B%P%C%U%!$,J#?t$"$C$F$b!"$"$k;~E@$G$O$=$N0l$D$@$1$,!V8=:_!W$N%P%C%U%!$G(B
$B$9!#$=$l$O$"$J$?$,JT=8Cf$N%P%C%U%!$G$9!#$b$7B>$N%P%C%U%!$rJT=8$7$?$1$l(B
$B$P!"$=$N%P%C%U%!$K@ZBX$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$$$k%P%C%U%!(B
$B$K@ZBX$($k$K$O!"$^$?(B C-x C-f $B$G$=$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$1$PNI$$$G$7$g$&!#$G$b!"(B
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$B$F!"%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$rF~NO$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$9!#(B

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   <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F!"$3$N%,%$%I$KLa$j$^$7$g$&!#(B

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$B%9%H$O>o$K3F%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B

$B$"$J$?$,(B Emacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&$G8+$kJ8>O$O$I$l$b!"$$$:$l$+$N%P%C%U%!$N0l(B
$BIt$G$9!#%P%C%U%!$K$h$C$F$OBP1~$9$k%U%!%$%k$,L5$$$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P(B
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$B%U%!$O$"$J$?$,(B C-x C-b $B$G:n$C$?%P%C%U%!%j%9%H$rJ];}$7$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G(B
$B$9!#(B"*Messages*" $B$H$$$&%P%C%U%!$b%U%!%$%k$r;}$A$^$;$s!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$O!"(B
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   $B2<$5$$!#(B

$B$"$k%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$K$J$s$i$+$NJQ99$r2C$(!"$=$l$+$iB>$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F(B
$B$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O$^$@%;!<%V$5$l$^$;$s!#JQ99$O(B Emacs $B$NFbIt!"$=$N%U%!(B
$B%$%k$KBP1~$9$k%P%C%U%!$NCf$K;D$C$?$^$^$G$9!##2HVL\$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!(B
$B$r:n$C$?$j!"JT=8$7$?$j$7$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!$K$O2?$N1F6A$b$"(B
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$B$9$k2?$+JXMx$JJ}K!$,I,MW$@$H$$$&$3$H$G$b$"$j$^$9!#(B C-x C-s $B$G%;!<%V$9(B
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$B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B

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C-x s $B$O!"$^$@%;!<%V$7$F$$$J$$JQ99$,$"$k%P%C%U%!$=$l$>$l$K$D$$$F!"$=$l(B
$B$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+$rJ9$$$F$-$^$9!#(B

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   $B!V$O$$!W$HEz$($k$?$a$K(B "y" $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v%3%^%s%I$N3HD%(B
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$B$3$l$i$O!"0lHLE*$K$OJXMx$@$1$l$I$b!"$3$l$^$G8+$F$-$?$b$N$[$I$OIQHK$KMQ(B
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$B$r%;!<%V!K$O$3$NCg4V$G$9!#B>$K!"(BC-x C-c$B!J(BEmacs $B$r=*N;!K$b$=$&$G$9!#(BC-x
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$B$;$s!#(BEmacs $B$r=*N;$5$;$kA0$K!"JQ99$5$l$?3F%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+(B
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C-z $B$O!V0l;~E*$K!W(B Emacs $B$rH4$1$k%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$^$?F1$8(B Emacs $B%;%C%7%g(B
$B%s$KLa$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

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$B$j(B Emacs $B$,I=<($7$h$&$H$9$k$b$N$,2?$b2hLL$K=P$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$O!"%U(B
$B%m!<%3%s%H%m!<%k$H8F$P$l$k#O#S$N5!G=$,(B C-s $B$rB*$(!"(BEmacs $B$KEO$5$J$$$h(B
$B$&$K$7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#$3$l$r2r=|$9$k$K$O(B C-q $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B

$B%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k8!:w$NESCf$G(B <Delback> $B$rBG$D$H8!:wJ8;zNsCf$N#1HV:G8e(B
$B$NJ8;z$,>C$($^$9!#$=$7$F!"%+!<%=%k$O!"A02s$N0LCV$KLa$j$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"(B
"c" $B$H%?%$%W$7$F:G=i$N(B "c" $B$rC5$7$^$9!#$=$l$+$i(B "u" $B$rBG$D$H:G=i$N(B"cu"
$B$N>l=j$K%+!<%=%k$,F0$-$^$9!#$=$3$G(B <Delback> $B$rBG$D$H(B "u" $B$r8!:wJ8;zNs(B
$B$+$i>C$7$F!"%+!<%9%k$O:G=i$K(B "c" $B$,8=$l$?>l=j$KLa$j$^$9!#(B

C-s $B$O!"8=:_$N%+!<%=%k0LCV0J9_$K=P$F$/$k8!:wJ8;zNs$rC5$7;O$a$^$9!#$b$7!"(B
$BJ8>O$NA0$NJ}$rC5$7$?$+$C$?$i!"(BC-r $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$^$G$N(B C-s $B$K$D(B
$B$$$F$N@bL@$O$9$Y$F(B C-r $B$K$bEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#8!:w$NJ}8~$,H?BP$J$@$1$G$9!#(B


$B!vJ#?t$N%&%#%s%I%&(B
==================

Emacs $B$NAGE($J5!G=$N0l$D$H$7$F!"0l$D$N2hLL$KF1;~$K$$$/$D$b$N%&%#%s%I%&(B
$B$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$3$G8@$&!V%&%#%s%I%&!W$OB>$N%"%W%j!<%1!<%7%g(B
$B%s$G8@$&$H$3$m$N!V%&%#%s%I%&!W$H$OJL$G$9!#$=$A$i$NJ}$O(B Emacs $B$G$O!"(B
$B!V%U%l!<%`!W$H8F$S$^$9!J<!$N@a$G@bL@$7$^$9!K!#(BEmacs $B$N%^%K%e%"%k$K$OMQ(B
$B8l=8$,$"$j$^$9$N$G!";29M$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$N9T$K;}$C$F$-$F(B C-u 0 C-l $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!J:G8e$N$O(B
   CONTROL-L $B$G$9$h!"(BCONTROL-1 $B$8$c$"$j$^$;$s!K!#(B

>> $B$=$l$+$i(B C-x 2 $B$G2hLL$r#2$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$KJ,3d$7$^$7$g$&!#$I$A$i$N%&%#(B
   $B%s%I%&$b$3$N%,%$%I$rI=<($7$F$$$^$9!#%+!<%=%k$O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&Fb$G$9!#(B

>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B!J%a%?%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$O(B ESC C-v $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#!K(B

>> C-x o $B!J(B"o" $B$O(B "other$B!JB>J}!K(B" $B$r0UL#$7$^$9!K$r%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I(B
   $B%&$K%+!<%=%k$r0\$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
>> $B2<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-v $B$d(B M-v $B$r;H$C$F%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B$3$3$K=q$$$F$"$k;X<($O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$GFI$_?J$s$G$/$@$5$$!#(B

>> $B$b$&0lEY(B C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7!"%+!<%=%k$r>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$7$^$9!#(B
   $B%+!<%=%k$O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$N85$"$C$?0LCV$KLa$j$^$9!#(B

C-x o $B$r;H$C$F%&%#%s%I%&4V$r9T$C$?$jMh$?$j$G$-$^$9!#3F%&%#%s%I%&$O$=$l(B
$B<+?H$N%+!<%=%k0LCV$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9$,!"0lEY$K$O0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$,%+!<(B
$B%=%k$rI=<($7$^$9!#DL>o$NJT=8%3%^%s%I$O3'%+!<%=%k$,$"$k%&%#%s%I%&$KBP$7(B
$B$FF/$-$^$9!#$=$N%&%#%s%I%&$r(B "selected window ($BA*BrCf$N%&%#%s%I%&(B)" $B$H(B
$B8F$S$^$9!#(B

C-M-v $B%3%^%s%I$O!"0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$GJ8>O$rJT=8Cf$KB>$N%&%#%s%I%&$r;2>H(B
$B$7$F$$$k;~$KLrN)$A$^$9!#JT=8Cf$N>l=j$K%+!<%=%k$rJ]$C$?$^$^!"(BC-M-v $B$GB>(B
$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$rFI$_?J$a$F9T$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

C-M-v $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%a%?J8;z$N0lNc$G$9!#%a%?%-!<$,$"$k>l9g$O!"%3%s%H%m!<(B
$B%k%-!<$H%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i(B v $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$H%a%?(B
$B%-!<$O$I$A$i$r@h$K2!$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$I$A$i$b$=$N8e$K%?%$%W$5$l$kJ8;z(B
$B$KBP$9$k=$>~%-!<(B (modifier key) $B$H$7$FF/$/$+$i$G$9!#(B

$B%a%?%-!<$,L5$$>l9g!"(BESC $B%-!<$r;H$$$^$9$,!"$3$N>l9g$O=gHV$,Bg;v$G$9!#$^(B
$B$:(BESC $B$r2!$7$F$+$iN%$7$F(B C-v $B$rBG$A$^$9!#(BC-ESC v $B$G$OBLL\$G$9!#$3$l$O(B
ESC $B$O$=$l<+BN$,0l$D$NJ8;z$G=$>~%-!<$G$O$J$$$+$i$G$9!#(B

>> $B>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&(B

$B!J$b$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$,>C$($^$9!#(B
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!V8=:_<+J,$,$$$k%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$K$7$J$5$$!W$H$$$&$b$N$@$H(B
$B;W$C$F2<$5$$!#!K(B

$BN>J}$N%&%#%s%I%&$KF1$8%P%C%U%!$rI=<($9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#0lJ}$N%&%#%s(B
$B%I%&$G(B C-x C-f $B$G%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$bB>J}$N%&%#%s%I%&$OJQ2=$7$^$;$s!#3F(B
$B%&%#%s%I%&$K$*$$$FJL!9$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G$9!#(B

>> C-x 4 C-f $B$H%?%$%W$7B3$1$F2?$+<+J,$N%U%!%$%kL>$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   <Return> $B$GF~NO$r=*$o$i$;$F2<$5$$!#:#;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$,2<$N%&%#%s%I(B
   $B%&$K8=$l$^$9!#%+!<%=%k$b$=$C$A$K0\$j$^$9!#(B

>> C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i(B C-x 1 $B$G2<$N(B
   $B%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B!vJ#?t$N%U%l!<%`(B
================

$B%-%c%i%/%?C<Kv$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$J$$8B$j!"(BEmacs $B$O$$$/$D$b$N%U%l!<%`$r:n(B
$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%U%l!<%`$H$O$$$/$D$+$N%&%#%s%I%&$N$^$H$^$j$G!"%a(B
$B%K%e!<!"%9%/%m!<%k%P!<!"%(%3!<%(%j%"$J$I$b4^$_$^$9!J%"%W%j%1!<%7%g(B
$B%s$K$h$C$F$O$3$l$r%&%#%s%I%&$H8F$S$^$9!K!#(B

>> M-x make-frame <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F!"?7$7$$%U%l!<%`$,I=<($5$l$k$N(B
   $B$r3NG'$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B85$N%U%l!<%`$G$d$C$F$$$?$3$H$O$J$s$G$b$3$N?7$7$$%U%l!<%`$G$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B:G=i$N%U%l!<%`$H$=$N8e$K:n$i$l$k%U%l!<%`$G0c$$$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B

>> M-x delete-frame <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$G8=:_A*Br$5$l(B
   $B$F$$$k%U%l!<%`$,>C$5$l$^$9!#(B

$B%U%l!<%`$O!"DL>o$N%&%#%s%I%&%^%M!<%8%c$N5!G=!JNI$/$"$k$N$O%U%l!<%`>e(B
$BC<$N%?%$%H%k%P!<>e$N(B X $B0u$N%/%j%C%/!K$G>C$9$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#%U%l!<%`$r(B
$B>C$7$F$b8=:_$NJT=8>pJs$O$J$/$J$j$^$;$s!#C1$K8+$($J$/$J$k$@$1$G!"8e$G(B
$B$^$?8+$($k$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B!v:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k(B (RECURSIVE EDITING LEVELS)
===========================================

$B;~!9!JITK\0U$K!K:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$H8F$P$l$k>uBV$KF~$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%b!<(B
$B%I%i%$%s$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%IL>$r0O$`4]3g8L(B "()" $B$,$5$i$Knl3g8L(B "[]" $B$G0O$^(B
$B$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"(B(Fundamental) $B$HI=<($5$l$kBe$o$j$K(B [(Fundamental)] $B$N(B
$B$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

$B:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$iH4$1=P$9$K$O(B ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$OHFMQ(B
$B!VH4$1=P$7!W%3%^%s%I$G$9!#M>J,$J%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$?$j!"%_%K%P%C%U%!$+$i(B
$BH4$1$?$j$9$k$N$K$b;H$($^$9!#(B


>> M-x $B$H%?%$%W$7%_%K%P%C%U%!$KF~$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i(B ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?(B
   $B%$%W$7H4$1=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

C-g $B$G$O:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$i$OH4$1=P$;$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"(BC-g $B$,:F5"JT=8%l%Y(B
$B%kFb$G$N%3%^%s%I$d0z?t$r<h$j>C$9$N$K;H$o$l$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#(B


$B!v99$K%X%k%W$rF@$k$K$O(B
======================

$B$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$G$O(B Emacs $B$r;H$$;O$a$k$N$K==J,$J>pJs$rDs6!$7$?$D$b$j$G(B
$B$9!#(BEmacs $B$K$O$"$^$j$K$bB?$/$N5!G=$,$"$k$N$G!"$3$3$G$9$Y$F$r@bL@$9$k$N(B
$B$OL5M}$G$9!#Lr$KN)$D5!G=$r$b$C$HB?$/3X$S$?$$$H;W$&?M$N$?$a$K$O!"(BEmacs
$B$N%3%^%s%I$N@bL@$rFI$`$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$N!V%X%k%W!W%3%^(B
$B%s%I$O3'(B Control-h $BJ8;z!J%X%k%WJ8;z$H8F$S$^$9!K$G;O$^$j$^$9!#(B

$B%X%k%W5!G=$r;H$&$K$O!"(BC-h $B$KB3$$$F$I$s$J<oN`$N%X%k%W$,I,MW$+$r<($9#1J8(B
$B;z$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$9$iJ,$i$J$$>l9g$O(B C-h ? $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
$B$I$s$J<oN`$N%X%k%W$rDs6!$G$-$k$+$,<($5$l$^$9!#$b$7!"(BC-h $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$+(B
$B$i5$$,JQ$o$C$?$i!"(BC-g $B$r%?%$%W$7$F<h$j>C$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B!J$b$7(B C-h $B$,2hLL$N2<$NJ}$K%X%k%W$N%a%C%;!<%8$r=P$5$J$1$l$P!"(BF1 $B%-!<$+(B
M-x help <Return> $B$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#!K(B

$B:G$b4pK\E*$J%X%k%W5!G=$O(B C-h c $B$G$9!#(BC-h$B!"$=$l$+$i(B c$B!"$=$7$F%3%^%s%I$N(B
$B%-!<<c$7$/$O$=$N%7!<%1%s%9$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"$=$N%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$NC;$$@b(B
$BL@$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B

>> C-h c C-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B0J2<$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$k$O$:$G$9!#(B

	C-p runs the command previous-line

$B$3$l$O!V%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$NL>A0!W$rI=<($7$?$N$G$9!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$O$=$N(B
$B%3%^%s%I$,2?$r$9$k$b$N$J$N$+$,J,$k$h$&$KIU$1$i$l$^$9$N$G!"4JC1$J@bL@$H(B
$B$7$F$b$=$N$^$^Lr$KN)$A$^$9!#0lEY3X$s$@%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F;W$$=P$9$K$O==J,(B
$B$G$9!#(B

C-x C-s $B$d!J%a%?%-!<$d%"%k%H%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$N!K(B <ESC> v $B$J$I$NJ#?tJ8;z(B
$B$N%3%^%s%I$r(B C-h c $B$N8e$K%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$b$C$HB?$/$N>pJs$,M_$7$1$l$P(B C-h c $B$NBe$o$j$K(B C-h k $B$r(B
$B;H$$$^$9!#(B

>> C-h k C-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

Emacs$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$K!"%3%^%s%I$NL>A0$HF1;~$K$=$N5!G=$N@bL@$,I=<($5$l$^(B
$B$9!#FI$_=*$($?$i!"(BC-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%X%k%W$NJ8>O$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#I,$:$7(B
$B$b$9$0$K$=$&$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%X%k%W$NJ8>O$r8+$J$,$iJT=8$rB3$1!"$=(B
$B$l$+$i(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#(B

C-h $B$K$OB>$K$bLr$KN)$D%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

   C-h f	$B%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$N@bL@!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$rF~NO$7$^$9!#(B

>> C-h f previous-line <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
   C-p $B%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$K$D$$$F$N$9$Y$F$N>pJs$rI=<($7(B
   $B$^$9!#(B

$B$3$l$K;w$?%3%^%s%I(B C-h v $B$OJQ?t$N@bL@$rI=<($7$^$9!#JQ?t$K$O!"$=$NCM$r(B
$B%;%C%H$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F(B Emacs $B$N?6Iq$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k$b$N$b$"$j$^(B
$B$9!#JQ?tL>$NF~NO$r%W%m%s%W%H$K$7$?$,$C$FF~NO$7$^$9!#(B

   C-h a	$B%3%^%s%I%"%W%m%]%9(B (command apropos)$B!#%-!<%o!<%I$rF~NO(B
		$B$9$k$H!"$=$N%-!<%o!<%I$rL>A0$K4^$`A4$F$N%3%^%s%I$r%j%9(B
		$B%H%"%C%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$OA4$F(B M-x $B$G<B9T$G$-(B
		$B$^$9!#%3%^%s%I$K$h$C$F$O!"$=$l$rAv$i$;$k$?$a$N#1J8;z$+(B
		$B#2J8;z$N%7!<%1!<%s%9$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

>> C-h a file <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B

"file"$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$rL>A0$N0lIt$K;}$DA4$F$N(B M-x $B%3%^%s%I!J3HD%%3%^%s%I!K(B
$B$rJL$N%&%#%s%I%&$KI=<($7$^$9!#(B C-x C-f $B$N$h$&$JJ8;z%3%^%s%I$bBP1~$9$k(B
$BL>A0!J(Bfind-file $B$N$h$&$K!K$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$7%X%k%W$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#2?EY$+(B
   $B$d$C$F2<$5$$!#(B

>> C-x 1 $B$G%X%k%W%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

   C-h i	$BImB0%^%K%e%"%k!J(BInfo$B!K$rFI$`!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$&$H!"$"(B
		$B$J$?$O(B $B!V(B*info*$B!W(B $B$H$$$&L>$NFC<l$J%P%C%U%!$K0\$5$l$^$9!#(B
		$B$=$3$G!"%7%9%F%`$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$k%Q%C%1!<%8$N%^(B
		$B%K%e%"%k$,FI$a$^$9!#(B m emacs <Return>$B$H%?%$%W$9$l$P(B
		Emacs $B$N%^%K%e%"%k$,FI$a$^$9!#$b$7(B Info$B$r;H$&$N$,=i$a(B
		$B$F$J$i!"(B? $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#(BInfo $B%b!<%I$N%,%$%I%D%"!<(B
		$B$,;O$^$j$^$9!#$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rFI$_=*$($?8e$O!"(BEmacs $B$N(B
		Info $B%^%K%e%"%k$r$"$J$?$N65K\$K$7$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v$b$C$HB?$/$N5!G=(B
==================

Emacs $B$N%^%K%e%"%k$rFI$a$P!"$=$l$,0u:~$5$l$?$b$N$G$"$m$&$H!"(BEmacs $B$KIm(B
$BB0$9$k$b$N!J(BHelp $B%a%K%e!<$r;H$&$+(B C-h r $B$H%?%$%W!K$G$"$m$&$H!"(BEmacs $B$K(B
$B$D$$$F$b$C$HB?$/$r3X$Y$^$9!#$"$J$?$,FC$K$*5$$K>$$9$G$"$m$&5!G=$K!"%?%$(B
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$B!v$*$o$j$K(B
==========

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$B!v$3$NK]LuHG$K$D$$$F$N<U<-(B
==========================

$B$3$NJ8=q$O(B Emacs Ver.22 $BIUB0$N1Q8lHG$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rF|K\8l$KK]Lu$7$?$b$N(B
$B$G$9!#$=$N:]!"(BEmacs Ver. 20 $BImB0$NF|K\8lHGF~Lg%,%$%I$r%Y!<%9$K$7$^$7$?!#(B
Emacs Ver. 20 $BImB0$NF|K\8lHGF~Lg%,%$%I$O!"(BMule $BIUB0$NF|K\8l%,%$%I$r;2(B
$B9M$K$7$?$b$N$G!"$=$N85$O(B SANETO Takanori $B;a$,F|K\8l(B MicroEmacs(kemacs)
$BF~LgJT$H$7$FK]Lu$5$l!"$=$l$rNkLZM5?.;a(B <hironobu@sra.co.jp> $B$,(B
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$B$K?<$/46<U$7$^$9!#(B


$B!vCx:n8"I=<((B
============

$B$3$3$K85$N1Q8lHG$NCx:n8"I=<($r$=$N$^$^IU$1$^$9!#$3$NK]LuHG$b$3$l$K=>$$(B
$B$^$9!#(B

This tutorial descends from a long line of Emacs tutorials
starting with the one written by Stuart Cracraft for the original Emacs.

This version of the tutorial, like GNU Emacs, is copyrighted, and
comes with permission to distribute copies on certain conditions:

Copyright (C) 1985, 1996, 1998, 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
   of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
   copyright notice and permission notice are preserved,
   and that the distributor grants the recipient permission
   for further redistribution as permitted by this notice.

   Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
   of this document, or of portions of it,
   under the above conditions, provided also that they
   carry prominent notices stating who last altered them.

The conditions for copying Emacs itself are more complex, but in the
same spirit.  Please read the file COPYING and then do give copies of
GNU Emacs to your friends.  Help stamp out software obstructionism
("ownership") by using, writing, and sharing free software!

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